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775 results found

  • Peatland grass covered moor with small pool of water and stone tower

    Overlooked potential of peatland restoration

    Ongoing work by the Nature-based Solutions Initiative’s John Lynch and Xiao Zhang in collaboration with The Wildlife Trusts, as part of the Agile Initiative, is quantifying the climate benefits of vital peatland restoration work that may have been omitted from official greenhouse gas statistics.
  • Birch regeneration in Glen Loyne

    Investigating the importance of soil health for woodland regeneration in the Scottish Highlands

    Postdoc Emily Warner, MBiol student Jon Harper, and Research Assistant Thomas Richardson spent six weeks this summer collecting data to explore the relationship between mature trees, regenerating seedlings, and soil in three Caledonian pinewood remnants in Scotland’s West Highlands.
  • Cover

    A Review of Life Cycle Assessment Methods to Inform the Scale-Up of Carbon Dioxide Removal Interventions

    This article critically reviews CDR LCA case-studies through three key lenses relevant to policy decision-making on sustainable CDR scale-up, namely comparability across CDR assessments, assessment of the climatic merit of a CDR intervention, and consideration of wider CDR co-benefits and impacts.
  • Image of overlapping tropical leaves

    A new research agenda for exploring nature’s contribution to wellbeing

    Integrated assessment models incorporating biodiversity and ecosystem services can guide sustainable development, but significant gaps hinder timely decision-making. This new study identifies five research priorities to improve these models, focusing on ecosystem impacts, feedbacks, equity, and human well-being.
  • tropical forest

    Win-wins or trade-offs? Finding the balance in nature-based solutions

    A new study finds that there is a need for comprehensive, site-specific planning to leverage the dual potential of NbS for climate mitigation and human wellbeing—moving beyond the "one-size-fits-all" narrative and embracing the complexity of our shared environment.
  • Logging overhead image

    Balancing conservation in the face of a dynamic environment

    While logging in tropical forests often leads to habitat degradation and biodiversity loss, research suggests that logged forests can still retain significant ecological value.
  • Abstract colorful illustration of a Howler monkey

    The dangers of framing animals as climate solutions

    The concept of using animals as climate solutions has gained momentum in recent years, with rewilding and conservation touted as nature-based ways to mitigate climate change. A recent Nature Climate Change article, titled “Resisting the Carbonization of Animals as Climate Solutions,” challenges this narrative, cautioning against overstating the role of large animals in carbon sequestration. […]
  • Overhead of Brazilian landscape

    Smallholder farmers and efficient ranching practices critical for Brazil’s Atlantic Forest

    The simulation study highlights that supporting smallholder farmers to restore native vegetation on their land would be necessary to reach the ambitious target of restoring 15 million hectares by 2050.
  • team-photo-knepp

    NbSI visits Knepp Rewilding Estate

    The NbSI team enjoyed a field trip to Knepp Rewilding Estate, to witness nature restoration in action.
  • Brazil spotlight on agriculture, biodiversity, and ecosystem services

    New study reveals that climate change projections could render large agricultural areas in Brazil unviable by 2060, particularly in the Amazon-Cerrado region, calling for the adoption of more sustainable agricultural models that make better use of natural resources and focus on restoring degraded lands.
  • Poster showing themes of the talk

    Solving the land-use jigsaw in Scotland: poetry, music, farmers and science

    Art, science, farming and nature came together in a tent in a field in Scotland this summer, as NbSI took part in a unique event organised by SEDA Land, the Scottish Ecological Design Association.
  • Holding up magnifying glass ball to forest

    Narratives around nature-based dolutions

    A new report finds that Nature-based Solutions (NbS) are now widely viewed as an effective way of helping to address climate adaptation and mitigation, although many are concerned about their misuse in greenwashing and violations of human rights.
  • NbSI's Lubasi shaking hands with HH president of Zambia

    Highlighting the importance of agroforestry for addressing societal challenges at event for the President of Zambia

    NbSI’s Lubasi Limweta participated in a panel discussion on climate change at the Rhodes Scholarship event "Standing Up for Zambia", marking Zambia's 60th year of independence.
  • Cover

    Using policy scenarios to assess challenges and opportunities for reaching restoration targets in Brazil’s Atlantic Forest

    In this study we simulate the impacts of alternative restoration policies addressing targets for Brazil, and explore their impacts on selected terrestrial species and agricultural development potential in the Atlantic Forest biome.
  • UK landscape, Scotland

    How can we manage uncertainties in habitat greenhouse gas emissions?

    Estimating emissions and developing mitigation pathways for environmental greenhouse gases presents additional challenges beyond those associated with tracking fossil carbon dioxide (CO2). Firstly, environmental emissions are uncertain and variable in time and space, reflecting the complicated interactions between ecological communities and their physical environment that give rise to emissions. Secondly, environmental greenhouse gas emissions are […]
  • Tree with roots shown

    Going beyond carbon essential to appraise Climate Benefits of Nature-based Solutions

    Two recent papers, in Science and Nature Communications, highlight how focussing exclusively on this measure can overlook other important details that impact climate.
  • Snowdrops

    Directors’ Duty to Consider Nature 

    Climate litigation experts suggest that risks posed to corporates by climate litigation are material, increasing and currently unmanaged. 
  • Cover

    Does ‘net zero’ mean zero cows?

    A significant share of anthropogenic global warming comes from livestock production. There is debate about whether there can be any role for livestock in a climatically sustainable future; the debate is particularly heated for cows and sheep, largely due to the methane they burp out.
  • Climate Justice: Creating Compassionate, Equitable, and Actionable Solutions to the Climate Crisis

    Join us for a dynamic and thought-provoking panel discussion as we delve into the urgent issue of climate justice and explore pathways towards compassionate, equitable, and actionable solutions to the climate crisis. 
  • Monitoring and reporting outcomes of Nature-based Solutions projects

    In a world where accurate measurement of project outcomes is crucial - from biodiversity to carbon storage - we need frameworks, tools, and protocols to ensure accurate, robust, and repeatable monitoring.
  • Conference banner

    Join Us for the 2024 NbS Conference: Growing Positive Change

    The programme for our Nature-based Solutions Conference 2024, with the theme of "Growing Positive Change," is now live!
  • Aerial shot of tropical agrforestry

    The Flourishing Landscapes Programme

    The Flourishing Landscapes Programme (FLP) addresses the triple challenge of livelihoods, climate change, and biodiversity loss at tropical forest frontiers. FLP focuses on landscapes with agricultural land-use dominated, to varying extents by, by coffee or cocoa production.
  • Image from the hub website

    Collaboration for Nature: Launch of UK NbS Knowledge Hub

    With the aim of overcoming key challenges and barriers to scaling up high-quality nature-based solutions in the UK, the Knowledge Hub offers stakeholders, including practitioners, local land management bodies, and policymakers, guidance on implementing NbS projects based on the latest science and best practices. 
  • Lillies on water

    TNFD at Davos Highlights Critical Role of Indigenous Communities in Biodiversity Conservation

    At the annual World Economic Forum (WEF) held in Davos, the Taskforce on Nature-related Financial Disclosures (TNFD) gave a call to action for the inclusion of Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities (IPLCs) in shaping the emerging biodiversity market.
  • Title Slide

    Unlocking the Power of Engagement for Nature Recovery and Nature-based Solutions

    Recently, Dr. Caitlin Hafferty hosted a free webinar for practitioners called the Unlocking the power of engagement for Nature Recovery and Nature-based Solutions, supported by the Leverhulme Centre for Nature Recovery and the Agile Initiative.
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Nature-based Solutions Initiative
Department of Biology & School of Geography (Smith School)
University of Oxford
Oxford OX1 3SZ
United Kingdom

Email: info.nbsi@biology.ox.ac.uk

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